No. 397.
General Sickles to Mr. Fish.

No. 554.]

Sir: On the receipt of your cable instruction of the 6th instant I addressed a note to the minister of state, a copy of which, Appendix A, [Page 931] is inclosed, communicating to the government of the republic the congratulations tendered by Congress to the people of Spain.

On the following day I received from Mr. Castelar the reply, translated in Appendix B.

The minister has since intimated to me that the government intends proposing to the national assembly a suitable answer, to be made in the name of that body. As the relations between the executive and the present assembly do not seem as cordial as might be desired, it is not improbable the government may reserve the matter for the action of the Cortes Constituyentes.

I have, &c.,

D. E. SICKLES.
[Appendix A.—Translation.]

General Sickles to Mr. Castelar.

Sir: The undersigned is instructed by the President of the United States to communicate to the government of the Spanish Republic a joint resolution of the American Congress, tendering its congratulations to the people of Spain, in the name of and on behalf of the people of the United States, upon the consolidation of the principles of universal liberty in a republican form of government.

The undersigned, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of the United States of America, in acquainting his excellency the minister of state with this action on the part of Congress, trusts that the government of the Spanish Republic will see in this emphatic manifestation of sympathy and fraternity a fresh proof of the amity and good will the United States have never ceased to cherish for Spain, their early friend and ally.

The undersigned avails himself of this gratifying occasion to repeat the assurances of respect and consideration he has heretofore had the honor to offer to his excellency the minister of state.

D. E. SICKLES.
[Appendix B.—Translation.]

Mr. Castelar to General Sickles.

Sir: The executive power has learned with the most profound satisfaction of your note of yesterday’s date, in which you are pleased to communicate to the government of the Spanish Republic, under instructions from the President of the United States, the resolution adopted by the American Congress congratulating the Spanish people in the name of the people of the United States upon the proclamation of the republic in Spain, and upon the principles of liberty inherent to this form of government.

The Spanish nation cannot but see in this act of the Congress of the United States, as solemn as it was spontaneous, a new proof of the sentiments of amity and sympathy that have ever existed between the two countries, and that the community of political institutions they both possess will tend to bring them closer together, to the mutual benefit of their interests.

The executive power, as the exponent of this sincere aspiration of the Spanish people, begs through me that the President of the American Republic will be pleased to convey this response to the houses of Congress in Washington, together with the expression of our liveliest sympathies.

I avail myself of this opportunity to repeat to you, sir, the assurances of my most distinguished consideration.

EMILIO CASTELAR.