Mr. Seward to Mr. Bigelow

No. 445.]

Sir: I enclose herewith, for your information, copy of a letter, of the 11th ultimo, which I addressed to the Hon. William Dennison, the Postmaster General, in reply to his inquiry for my opinion in regard to the offer of the French government of their line of steam ocean packets to convey the United States mail between New Orleans and Vera Cruz.

I am, sir, your obedient servant,

WILLIAM H. SEWARD.

John Bigelow, Esq., &c., &c., &c.

Mr. Seward to Mr. Dennison

Sir: I have had the honor to receive your note of the 10th of April. By that paper I am informed that the general post department of France has advised you that the service of the French line of steam ocean packets, running between Vera Cruz and Matamoras, touching at Tampico, will be extended to New Orleans on or after the 11th of April instant, and that the employment of said packets on the line from New Orleans to Vera Cruz has been tendered to your department for the transmission of such correspondence as the United States may, with advantage, forward to Mexico by that route, under an equitable arrangement for the division of the postage thereon between the two governments.

You submit to me the question, whether there is any political objection to the arrangement which has thus been proposed?

Having conferred with the President, I have now the honor to state that a French postal steam vessel running between the ports of Matamoras and Vera Cauz, can be deemed by [Page 303] this government to be exercising the rights of war as a belligerent against the republic of Mexico, with which republic the United States are maintaining with constancy relations of friendship. I think, therefore, that Mexico will have ground of complaint against the United States if the arrangement proposed shall be carried into effect.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

WILLIAM H. SEWARD.

Hon. William Dennison, Postmaster General.