501.BC Kashmir/6–2549: Telegram
The Secretary of State to the Embassy in India 1
449. Kascom. Dept convinced shld UNCIP negots presently contemplated fail arbitration of truce shld be pressed on parties by UNCIP as most practicable solution impasse. Dept strongly believes UNCIP shld propose this solution rather than permit case return SC and is prepared give vigorous diplomatic support UNCIP this proposal. Dept understands UK of similar view and informed Attlee prepared urge such solution personally on Nehru. Support other like-minded Govts including those represented on UNCIP wld of course be helpful.
Dept has explored fully with Nimitz informal basis possibility his acting as truce arbitrator. Nimitz does not wish arbitrate this issue believing in so doing he might prejudice his position as PA. However, he wld reluctantly agree accept job shld both parties select him. Dept [Page 1723] therefore suggests in order meet Nimitz views and avoid impression pushing him on parties UNCIP shld it decide urge arbitration of truce shld include Nimitz as one in panel of names from which parties cld select arbitrator. In that event UNCIP and neutral Govts wld feel free shld parties not agree on arbitrator in first instance to urge acceptance compromise candidate on list. If possible all candidates on panel shld be acquainted with issues to avoid undue delay in arbitration and not already prejudiced in eyes either party. Dept suggests Delvoie as acceptable candidate. Also Gen Malony,2 Nimitz’ deputy, well versed on issues and although closely identified with Nimitz his selection wld serve preserve Nimitz solely for plebiscite job.